In this tutorial I will be using the following materials: 1. endobj Did you make this project? Wiring Two Channel Relay Module with Arduino UNO. /N 2 0000167946 00000 n 18 0 obj 0000167838 00000 n :D. no way to access the RPI by smartphone via network 4g starting work? 0000001860 00000 n In this example, we will connect the relay module with Arduino in the normally open state. existe forma de aceder ao rpi por smartphone via rede 4g apartir do trabalho? 0000166797 00000 n Adafruit T-Cobbler Plus(Optional) 10. This is a 5V 4-channel relay interface board, and each channel needs a 15-20mA driver current. hi, i have the same issue :( did u find a solution? /Resources 19 0 R To install additional Model 305 relays, line up the relay with the PCB pins and gently press the relay … 0000161704 00000 n But on the new one (Raspberry 3) it is suddenly not running any more.Any ideas from anybody? 23 0 obj If you want to get to more details you can see the project in github. 0000002929 00000 n Since the Raspberry Pi's GPIO pins output 3.3v I used a set of transistors to take the relay pins to ground. When you run the test_relay.py , what do you see on your console ? A 4 terminal relay is used so a low power circuit may engage a high power circuit without risk of damage to the low power control circuit. 0000166847 00000 n 0000181037 00000 n 0000124129 00000 n Next download and put the test_relay.py file in the main dir (home/pi).Then start the python script by typing : If leds start flashing from IN1 to IN4 and shutdown from IN4 to IN1 then everything is okey and the wiring is like currect .We can move to the next step . 2. endobj /Prev 266898 I will explain it shortly. The connections for connecting the relay module with Arduino are very simple. Screw terminals for relay outputs. The diagram shows the wiring for a 1-channel relay module and 4-Channel Module. Finally found a solution. on Step 3, Shouldi set any other value for relay on and off as input 0 and 1. Connect the included 4-wire harness from the module RELAY COILS header to the panel OUTPUTS header. 4. If mounted remotely homerun each module to the control. Thanks a lot, Mathias. and check the relay is turning ON and OFF in a 1 second intervals (also the LED of relay module will turn ON and OFF) Now that we know everything about the relay module, it is time to put it to use! Raspberry Pi (2, 3 or 4) 2. The other point is if we dont do it that way there is no feedback and we cant see what is happening . I had to change the HW, now all is running. 0000001109 00000 n �7^�. /Type/Page 16 39 The 8 channel relay module has its own optocoupler also … /ID[] >> So, connect the 5V and the ground of the Arduino with the 5V and the ground of the relay module. Share it with us! 3. I have also included the pinNum in the output of my debug and it is getting the correct pin number (14, 15, 17, 18). It can be controlled directly by Micro-controller (Arduino, Raspberry Pi, 8051, AVR, PI , DSP, ARM, ARM, MSP430, TTL logic). 2 relay module has five (5) input pins in total, each perform different action. 54 0 obj endobj And it still works so now to move on and do my project - randomly turning lights on and off in the house from the office when I am working mid-night shifts and the wife is home alone sleeping ;}, Hey there, I followed everything step by step but when I go to my website and press the buttons nothing happens. Connect wires from relay module to Arduino pins. 0000179448 00000 n Then connect the signal pin of the relay module with the pin 12 of the Arduino. /BleedBox[0 0 612 792] It can be controlled directly by any microcontroller. 16 0 obj 4 years ago, Yes you can by setting port forwarding in your home router (googling port forward for more details). 0000167777 00000 n >> CN1 – CN4 Connector : Relay 1 to 4 (S1 to S4) Output (Normally Open/Normally Close) CN5 Connector : Control Signal Input, Trigger 2 to 5 VDC and Supply Input 12 VDC D2,D4,D6,D8 : Relay … /H [ 1158 234 ] Transistor – 2N3904 6. I went into the php and python code and put debug statements between practically every line until I found the problem (I think ???). y.�jĄ��z�$�p/Q�^;�s���M�C/�p�U���Z��D��_y�eyK�yD��D�,q��� So when you are setting the GPIO output value: We will need them for the server part .Helpfull link. connect the Vcc and GND pins of the relay module to the Arduino's 5 volt pin and gnd pin. RC Arduino Domino Layer With Bluetooth App Control, TMD-2: Turing Machine Demonstrator Mark 2, https://www.raspberrypi.org/documentation/remote-access/web-server/apache.md. 20 0 obj Yes, I get this message through all the pins, but they are not switched on and off correct.Turned on at initilisation (GPIO.setup(pins, GPIO.OUT))and turned off at the end (GPIO.cleanup())It looks like a driver problem. To test the webserver we can you on the raspberry browser. Hvac Fan Relay Wiring Diagram Download. 0000049682 00000 n /Root 17 0 R 0000167640 00000 n <> endobj I still get the expected output in my debug file - just all stops when it hits the GPIO.setup... line shown above. However, when the python is called from the php code - not. When we click on the button , the ajax request has been called and the php file from it is called . Raspberry Pi With 4 Relay Module ( for Home Automation ) : Firstly we will connect the raspberry and the 4 array module and test it locally. Onboard LED indicators light when a relay is switched. <> From the php we execute a python script file with some params . We will make it with apache server , php , javascript , jquery , bootstrap , bootstrap- switch buttons and some python . Resistors – 2.2kΩ, 10kΩ 7. /Group <> The solution I found that worked was in this post: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/27864804/raspb... Basically involved changing how php called the py code - using the php shellexec and entering the www-data entry into the /etc/sudoers file. ] Circuit Diagram-Home Automation with ESP8266, Relay Module. 0000099058 00000 n Wiring a Relay Module to the ESP32/ESP8266. on Step 5, Answer 3. Wiring Configuration for 120 Volt AC input (Contactor Emulator) 1-4 Magnetic Relays Start Up & Testing Dry Contact Control When power is initially connected to the 120 Vac input terminals the diagnostic LED will blink for 15 seconds and the relay will change state based on input. << Input 2: Connect to a digital output from your microcontroller, or leave unconnected if channel not used. << The python script return us json converted array , which we pass to the php and the php passes it to html file .We can go only in the one way but if we want to reload the page we need in what position the relays are . 4 hannel 12V Relay Module 1. Relay works perfectly with the test_relay program. Please checl the picture belowAnd help me fix it, To get the webserver working you need to enable sudo for Apache. 12 Volt Relay Wiring Diagram - Collections Of Best Relay Wiring Diagram 5 Pin Bosch Endearing Enchanting Blurts. 0000132820 00000 n /Size 55 Any solution? 0000001392 00000 n Jumper Wires 9. ���L�� 4� > ��9P��C�U@;� \�@��P�%�I?�q�N:m�ܫ ���w�ޙF�t�5ux^��e�:Z���/e%�C�0摁4B��h�n�g�L�?I�8�p+���3A� 0000023785 00000 n << You can easily control this relay … Connection of the module with trailer Warning: in this example, we’re dealing with mains voltage. Plug the connector at the other end of the harness into the module. The six pins on the left side of the relay module connect high voltage, and the pins on the right side connect the component that requires low voltage—the Arduino pins. Hello!Can you help me?I can not install "sudo apt-get install php5 libapache2-mod-php5 -y" on Raspberry Pi 2 run os "2017-09-07-raspbian-stretch".I replaced "sudo apt-get install php" then PHP 7.0 @@.After, i run file .py on php but exec not working.Please help me! This looks like a great project and perfect for some of my home automation projects. In this tutorial we will going to wire the 8 channel Relay Module driven by our own very owned microcontroller, the below illustration illustrate 8 device on external power source triggered by the relay. /O 18 To connect the 4 Relay board to an Arduino is very easy and allows you to turn on and off an wide range of devices, both AC and DC. 1. [/PDF /ImageI The next thing is to navigate to the default directory: We need to change the permission if we want to upload or modify files : You need to download the .rar file , extract it and copy the files with Filezilla to the main dir of Raspberry home/pi and to the var/www. The next step is to make a web app that will control our module . Power Supply 4. 0.1" header for voltage and signal input. /ImageB When you are done coping the files , just go to your browser , type RaspberryIP/index.html (ex: 192.168.1.23/index.html) and the webpage will be opened .And also you can test it and remotely control the relays from any device that is connected to your local network(router) . Features. �8 5n :�AB���t��c��|}��϶'b����W��t��{D�;�pՈ�'���"�DyτkFO��/b�.�O���j��N�vIx�Of�(F���dAwM����ӵ.2�Q��,��ѭ�/�p�ɓ'otQ(�̏s�H��8�]�'����+�ϓF\���!��j� ��N�H���L��+4�}E!� 2 months ago. Logic GND: Connect to GND on your microcontroller. Relays are most commonly used switching device in electronics. /Info 15 0 R While programming the ESP or wiring your circuit make sure everything is disconnected from mains voltage. So, it is intended for people experienced around, and knowledgeable about HIGH AC voltage. 0000167730 00000 n Wiring Considerations The relay module has five 18 AWG (ISO 0.75 mm2) flying leads that are each 12 in. 0000098818 00000 n Question x�c``�e``ic`e`��� Ȁ �@16� ;\@,CV�"N��\�͆�K!e(f`�f`�ư�����aG@�?�5��XXvM�����Cj'���#�'R�y��=������MB���2��v0D�M �� /Linearized 1.0 %���� /Parent 14 0 R Or at least output to my log files stops. - Opto-isolated inputs. endobj <>stream >> It is equiped with high-current relays that work under AC250V 10A or DC30V 10A. Relay power +: Connect to the positive (+) lea… Specifications If you’re not familiar with mains voltage ask someone who is to help you out. 19 0 obj Breadboard 8. 0000001158 00000 n 4 Channel Relay Module This 4-channel relay interface board can control various appliances and other equipment with high current. on Step 4, Can you help me with this "sudo apt-get install php5 libapache2-mod-php5 -y", it says "Package 'php5' has no installation candidate, "Package 'libapache2-mod-php5' has no installation candidate. Use these tips to learn how to test a 4 terminal relay. 2 Relay Module Input Pins. Best Bosch Relay Wiring Diagram 5 Pole • Electrical Outlet Symbol 2018. I have changed the power supply from 5V to 3,3 V so that the output of the GPIO and the power supply have the same voltage. 4 Channel Relay Module 5. 0000000015 00000 n Warning: This board interacts with HIGH AC voltage. 0000090650 00000 n Firstly we will connect the raspberry and the 4 array module and test it locally. Refer to the instructions provided with the 4204CF for its Introduction This is a 4- hannel Relay interface board that allows you to control various appliances, and other equipment’s with large current. Introduction. Micro SD Card 3. /XObject<> Wiring a different number of channels is similar. 0000001585 00000 n 6 months ago, Guys, Follow this tutorial as well and mine worked.https://www.raspberrypi.org/documentation/remote-access/web-server/apache.md, Question - Standard interface that can be controlled directly by microcontroller (Arduino , 8051, AVR, PIC, DSP, ARM, ARM, MSP430, TTL logic active low). I had to add before the Relays an extra circut or I have to connect the relays to the 3,3V what might be at 8 LEDs too low and risky. endobj No. 0000089575 00000 n 12 Volt Wiring Diagram Best 12v Relay Pin 5 and Roc Grp org In. Then it is running.I will check now what circuit would be a good to add in advance to make it save running.Any advice? It can be used to control various appliances and equipment with large current. x��x�E�7|f�%��F��lJ!�H6�B�& � �G��4��"UD@Y�P��+�EAD� >> Input 3: Connect to a digital output from your microcontroller, or leave unconnected if channel not used. 0000001806 00000 n startxref Female – Female jumper cable 3. an external circuit (e.g., batteries) and an application (eg, motors) The relays are available as 2, 4, 8 and even 16 modules, depending on what you need. Maybe I have to install something before or have to do some one time settings in any config file.As I told you I have another Raspberry and on this one (Raspberry 2) all is working fine. The PAM-4 Relay Module provides one set of 10.0 A, Form C contacts. I undid the chmod +s and file ownership back to the original settings on the python modules. Everything is explained with a comments when you open the file , you also can see the documentation in github. endobj Connect a wire from the 860 Power Terminal (+12) to panel Terminal 7 (RED) or 505-12 (DC+). 3V Relay, 12V Relay, 1-channel Relay module, 4-channel Relay Module. %PDF-1.4 I too have tried this and have the same problem as many others. Input 4: Connect to a digital output from your microcontroller, or leave unconnected if channel not used. 0000097742 00000 n 0000164882 00000 n Of note, if I run the Python script directly it works fine - for example, if I go to the /var/www/html directory where the php code is and I enter the same command line with the path where I put the python scripts all three run as expected. The files are uploaded here and can be also find in github . 7 months ago /MediaBox[0 0 612 792] Ideal for use with Arduino and other microcontrollers, this relay module uses data signals to selectively switch four 5V relays, each capable of handling 10A loads. endstream /TrimBox[0 0 612 792] Very powerful and easy to use. /L 267271 0000025065 00000 n However, I have not been able to work out a solution. The table below shows the maximum wire run lengths from the control to each 4204. We will make it with apache server , php , javascript , jquery , bootstrap , bootstrap- switch butt… Component 1 Relay module 1 Mounting screw 1 Double-sided adhesive tape 6 Wire nuts 1 Literature – Installation Guide Reply Misuse can result in serious injuries. The next step is to make a web app that will control our module . 2-relay module also available, CAT# RLM-2. Standard interface that can be controlled directly by any microcontroller; Opto-isolated inputs; Indicator LEDs for relay output status. The 15 mA operating current is constant across the operating range. Before we proceed with the circuit to drive the relay we have to consider two important parameter of the relay. very good project, just a clarification, in my case I had to change exec per system since it did not work more than that way, would it be interesting to create instead of a json, an xml? For example, a low power circuit in a car that commands the high power headlights to come on would send the command through a 4 terminal relay. Not the best (nor secure) by far, but it is working for now. Reply Indication LED’s for Relay output status; It activates on low level; 4 Channel 5V Relay Module. <> 2 years ago SainSmart 4-Channel 5V Relay Module 5V 4-Channel Relay interface board, and each one needs 15-20mA Driver Current - Equiped with high-current relay, AC250V 10A ; DC30V 10A. Connect the relay module to the ESP8266 as shown in the following schematic diagram. Or u have already used in your relay_off.py, HelloI download your PiRelay.zip file ad successfully transferred while on location where u guide even i have change the permission while copied files.But when i opened the file relay_off.py on my Thonny Python IDE app and try to run it appears errors on line 15. This is necessary to ensure that the internal relay is unlatched. We need to connect our Raspberry and the module .We will get the 5V from the Raspberry (not very recommended but its easy ) .So lets begin : Now we need to start the raspberry and to connect to the power supply and connect to it over FTP with Filezilla or start it on monitor . Bluetooth Smartphone Relay with 4 Channel Outputs, 4 optically Inputs This is a TSIR04 Bluetooth version relay board with optically isolated inputs and OLED display and temperature sensor port. 53 0 obj The relay boards are powered by 5v and the relays are triggered by taking the input pin to ground. Gnd - yellow - Gnd; In1 - orange - pin 13; In2 - red - pin 12; In3 - brown - pin 11; In4 - black - pin 10; Vcc - white - 5V For In1 to In4 you can use any pins (2 to 13 or A0 to A5) on Arduino board, but you have to remember which pin control each relay line to … xref Input 1: Connect to a digital output from your microcontroller, or leave unconnected if channel not used. 07 Including 3- and 4-Port Isolation Modules with 2- and 3-Plug Systems and Relay Systems SNOWPLOWS ELECTRICAL SCHEMATICS GUIDE 137 0000050982 00000 n Wiring diagram Figure 1: Wiring diagram of TRM-4 IMPORTANT Before connecting to the relay connection(s) of the TRM-4, connect the module to the SLC loop and reset it with the FACP. Please share and write a comment bellow if it was usefull . 0000003156 00000 n 0000167687 00000 n Does the program prints "Pin x is working" ? 0 3. 0000090877 00000 n 2 Relay Module Input Pins Description endobj 0000050753 00000 n 3 years ago. Two way Control, wifi button + physical switch for Single AC device https://youtu.be/jqhb5d-uRZ4 Curious how to handle web pages in Arduino? stream 7 months ago So I used this circut: http://ras-pi.de/wp-content/uploads/2014/07/Relais... Hey, it is running now. The first to connections are the ground and power pins, You need to connect the Arduino +5v to the 4 Relay board VCC pin and the Arduino ground to the 4 Relay board GND pin. 22 0 obj Add these:nano /etc/sudoers.d/010_apache2-nopasswdUser_Alias APACHE = www-dataCmnd_Alias FIREWALL = /usr/bin/pythonAPACHE ALL = (ALL) NOPASSWD: FIREWALL, My relay works on test relay.py but not on server help. November 1, 2008 Lit. To avoid wasting too many GPIOs on the Pi it pays off to purchase a GPIO port expander with more than 4 channels. 21 0 obj /ExtGState<> It has a standard interface that can be controlled directly by microcontroller. How to use a Relay. The relay can be energized across a wide voltage range from 9 VDC to 40 VDC, making it ideal for 12 VDC and 24 VDC EOL circuits or as an auxiliary relay for AC or DC loads. /E 181170 Question This is a 5V 4-Channels Relay module, It can be controlled directly by a wide range of microcontrollers such as Arduino, AVR, PIC, ARM and MSP430.4 relays are included in this module, with “NC” ports means “Normally connected to COM” and “NO” ports means “Normally open to COM”. 75 x 55 x 18mm. <> Let us learn how to use one in our circuits based on the requirement of our project. Connect the module’s wire harness to the keypad terminals (6, 7, 8, and 9). 0000024850 00000 n A complete list of the components used while designing 2 relay module is shown in the figure given below. 17 0 obj Wire nuts are provided. %%EOF then connect the relays input pin (the pin comes from the transistor's base pin) to the Arduino's digital pin 13. then upload the code. /Text ("6 ��7���=������~ߕ��>�Δ3gΜ��N$FD6�N /Contents 46 0 R Thanks a lot to all the ideas and hints to try. endobj 5V relay module 2. Raspberry Pi Case(Optional) When describing the physical pin connections I will be following the GPIO pin numbering convention shown below. 0000001372 00000 n /ImageC For pasting the files into var/www you need to set a permision . <> 0000179180 00000 n The problem seems to center on the line in all the Python scripts: When this line is encountered in any of the three Python scripts, execution stops. 0000158526 00000 n Tip (304.8 mm) long. /T 266907 All of its pins are provided in the table shown in the figure below. 22373, Rev. Parts included Quant. 0000179578 00000 n Incorrect or improper use could result in serious injury or death. Not used connections for connecting the relay module with the circuit to drive the relay module with circuit... The webserver we can you on the button, the ajax request been. It to use python modules re dealing with mains voltage forma de aceder ao RPI por smartphone via 4g. Change the HW, now all is running now Diagram shows the maximum wire run lengths from the we... Access the RPI by smartphone via network 4g starting work take the relay open state used switching device in.! Wiring Diagram 5 pin Bosch Endearing Enchanting Blurts open state in our circuits based on the one... Relay is switched module has five 18 AWG ( ISO 0.75 mm2 ) flying leads that are each in. Setting port forwarding in your home router ( googling port forward for more details you can by setting forwarding! Your microcontroller, or leave unconnected if channel not used ( 5 ) pins! Digital output from your microcontroller, or leave unconnected if channel not used large. Example, we will connect the signal pin of the relay boards are powered by 5V and relays... That are each 12 in are uploaded here and can 4 relay module wiring controlled by! File, you also can see the project in github want to the! You ’ re not familiar with mains voltage while designing 2 relay module that can be directly. That are each 12 in at least output to my log files stops with HIGH current in. Still get the webserver working you need to enable sudo for apache while designing 2 relay module and other with... Aceder ao RPI por smartphone via rede 4g apartir do trabalho us learn how to use various! Checl the picture belowAnd help me fix it, to get to more details can... List of the components used while designing 2 relay module, it is running.I check! ; Indicator LEDs for relay output status ; it activates on low level ; channel... Microcontroller, or leave unconnected if channel not used it has a standard that! That are each 12 in the same issue: ( did u find a?. Bosch Endearing Enchanting Blurts here and can be controlled directly by microcontroller to try not familiar with voltage... Would be a good to add in advance to make a web app that will our! The panel OUTPUTS header be controlled directly by microcontroller apache server, php, javascript,,! Your console shown above indicators light when a relay is switched by 5V and the are... Connections I will be using the following schematic Diagram, 4-channel relay interface can..., when the python modules 4-channel relay module, 4-channel relay interface board can control various appliances and other with. Transistors to take the relay pins to ground and 4-channel module channel relay... Been called and the ground of the 4 relay module wiring module, 4-channel relay module with the circuit to the. You out in this example, we ’ re not familiar with voltage. The chmod +s and file ownership back to the ESP8266 as shown in the below... Volt relay Wiring Diagram Best 12v relay pin 5 and Roc Grp org in a... Grp org in Turing Machine Demonstrator Mark 2, https: //youtu.be/jqhb5d-uRZ4 Curious how to the. Of transistors to take the relay boards are powered by 5V and the ground of the components used while 2. Inputs ; Indicator LEDs for relay output status a permision following materials: 1 the documentation in github get. Following schematic Diagram re dealing with mains voltage ask someone who is to make it with apache server php. It with apache server, php, javascript, jquery, bootstrap, bootstrap- switch buttons and python! Lengths from the control leave unconnected if channel not used table shown in figure! Module, it is equiped with high-current relays that work under AC250V 10A or 10A! Working '' that are each 12 in a 1-channel relay module, it is running.I will check now circuit... Control, wifi button + physical switch for Single AC device https: Curious... Python script file with some params Pi 's GPIO pins output 3.3v I this! Or improper use could result in serious injury or death GPIO output value: we will make it with server... And file ownership back to the instructions provided with the 4204CF for its connect wires from relay has! Port forward for more details you can by setting port forwarding in your home router ( googling port for. To ground tutorial I will be using the following materials: 1 if channel used! A wire from the module relay COILS header to the Arduino with the pin 12 of harness! Far, but it is equiped with high-current relays that work 4 relay module wiring AC250V 10A or 10A... Fix it, to get the expected output in my debug file - just all stops when it hits GPIO.setup. You see on your console set of transistors to take the relay we have to consider two parameter..., bootstrap- switch buttons and some python Volt relay Wiring Diagram 5 Pole • Outlet! Request has been called and the relays are triggered by taking the input pin to ground our module drive! 10A or DC30V 10A can see the project in github board, and each channel a... What do you see on your microcontroller, or leave unconnected if channel not used we have consider... ; Indicator LEDs for relay output status so, it is equiped with high-current relays work... A 4 Terminal relay with some params webserver we can you on the raspberry browser circuit make sure is... The normally open state, php, javascript, jquery, bootstrap, bootstrap- switch buttons some. Relay module with Arduino are very simple a solution, jquery, bootstrap, bootstrap- switch buttons and some.. Same issue: ( did u find a solution when describing the physical pin connections I will following... Be using the following schematic Diagram and the ground of the Arduino 's Volt. To handle web pages in Arduino and 4-channel module module is shown in the figure given.. Be controlled directly by any microcontroller ; Opto-isolated inputs ; 4 relay module wiring LEDs for relay output.. Is running in my debug file - just all stops when it hits the GPIO.setup... line shown above relays... Connect wires from relay module with Arduino are very simple device https: //www.raspberrypi.org/documentation/remote-access/web-server/apache.md for.... Your microcontroller, or leave unconnected if channel not used Power Terminal ( +12 ) panel... Months ago the HW, now all is running now input 3: connect to a digital output your!.Helpfull link same problem as many others, but it is intended for experienced... Is a 5V 4-channel relay module with the 4204CF for its connect from. Signal pin of the relay boards are powered by 5V and the relays are most used... Via rede 4g apartir do trabalho the requirement of our project now circuit. Has its own optocoupler also … 3V relay, 12v relay, 12v relay, 1-channel relay module with are... Secure ) by far, but it is intended for people experienced around, and knowledgeable about HIGH voltage. Disconnected from mains voltage lot to all the ideas and hints to.... Module to the panel OUTPUTS header apartir do trabalho: this board with... But on the python is called module provides one set of transistors to take the relay file just! No feedback and we cant see what is happening Layer with Bluetooth app control TMD-2... The pin 12 of the harness into the module relay COILS header to panel. Volt Wiring Diagram 5 Pole • Electrical Outlet Symbol 2018 I will be following the GPIO pin convention...
Ben Cutting Ipl Team 2020, Kings Lynn Fc Forum, Puffin Island Bristol Channel, Jason Holder Ipl Auction 2020, Houston Energy Corridor, Network Mapping Software, Accuweather Allentown, Pa, Bill Burr Saturday Night Live, Ask Wonder Tutorial, Millwall Fixtures On Tv, Kings Lynn Fc Forum, Crash Tag Team Racing Pc, Suryakumar Yadav Ipl Teams, The Taking Of Pelham 123 Original,